Pa Seputembala 27, China-Europe Express “Global Yida” yodzaza ndi ma TEU 100 a katundu wotumizidwa kunja idayamba ku Yiwu, Zhejiang, ndikuthamangira ku Madrid, likulu la Spain, mtunda wa makilomita 13,052.Tsiku lina pambuyo pake, China-Europe Express idadzaza ndi makontena 50 a katundu."Shanghai" inanyamuka kuchokera ku Minhang kupita ku Hamburg, Germany, yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita zikwi zambiri, kusonyeza kukhazikitsidwa bwino kwa Shanghai-German China-Europe Express.
Woyambira kwambiri adapangitsa kuti sitima ya China-Europe Express isayime patchuthi cha National Day.Oyang’anira sitimayo anawonjezera kuwirikiza kawiri kwa ntchito ya “M’mbuyomu, munthu aliyense ankayendera magalimoto oposa 300 usiku uliwonse, koma tsopano amayendera magalimoto oposa 700 usiku uliwonse.”Nthawi yomweyo, kuchuluka kwa masitima otsegulidwa munthawi ya mliri wapadziko lonse lapansi kudakwera kwambiri panthawi yomweyi.
Deta yovomerezeka imasonyeza kuti kuyambira January mpaka August chaka chino, China-Europe katundu sitima anatsegula okwana 10.052 sitima, amene kuposa 10,000 sitima miyezi iwiri kale kuposa chaka chatha, kunyamula 967,000 TEUs, mpaka 32% ndi 40% chaka ndi chaka, motsatana, ndipo chidebe cholemera chonse chinali 97.9%.
Pankhani ya "zovuta kupeza bokosi limodzi" muzotumiza zapadziko lonse komanso kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa mitengo ya katundu, China-Europe Express yapereka makampani amalonda akunja zosankha zambiri.Koma nthawi yomweyo, China-Europe Express yomwe ikukula mwachangu ikukumananso ndi zovuta zambiri.
China-Europe Express Express yatha "kuthamanga" chifukwa cha mliri
Dera la Chengyu ndi mzinda woyamba m'dzikoli kutsegula sitima yapamtunda ya China-Europe.Malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la Chengdu International Railway Port Investment Development Group linanena, kuyambira Januware mpaka Ogasiti chaka chino, masitima pafupifupi 3,600 a China-Europe Express (Chengyu) adakhazikitsidwa.Pakati pawo, Chengdu ikulimbikitsa mosalekeza mizere ikuluikulu itatu ya Lodz, Nuremberg ndi Tilburg, ndikupanga njira yantchito ya "European", ndikukwaniritsa kufalikira kwathunthu ku Europe.
Mu 2011, Chongqing adatsegula sitima yapamtunda ya Hewlett-Packard, ndipo mizinda yambiri mdziko muno idatsegula motsatizana masitima apamtunda opita ku Europe.Pofika mu Ogasiti 2018, kuchuluka kwa Sitima zapamtunda za China-Europe Express m'dziko lonselo zakwaniritsa cholinga chapachaka cha masitima 5,000 omwe akhazikitsidwa mu China-Europe Express Train Construction and Development Plan (2016-2020) (yomwe imadziwika kuti "Plan" ).
Kukula mwachangu kwa China-Europe Express panthawiyi kudapindula ndi njira ya "Belt and Road" komanso madera akumidzi omwe akufuna kukhazikitsa njira yayikulu yolumikizira mayiko akunja.Pazaka zisanu ndi zitatu kuyambira 2011 mpaka 2018, kuchuluka kwapachaka kwa masitima apamtunda a China-Europe Express kudaposa 100%.Omwe adalumpha kwambiri anali mu 2014, ndi kukula kwa 285%.
Kuphulika kwa mliri watsopano wa chibayo mu 2020 kudzakhala ndi vuto lalikulu pamayendedwe apanyanja ndi apanyanja, ndipo chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa ma eyapoti ndi kutsekedwa kwa madoko, China-Europe Express yakhala chithandizo chofunikira pamayendedwe apadziko lonse lapansi, komanso kuchuluka kwa mizinda yotsegulira ndi kutsegulira kwawonjezeka kwambiri.
Malinga ndi deta yochokera ku China Railway Group, mu 2020, sitima zonyamula katundu za 12,400 za China-Europe zidzatsegulidwa, ndipo chiwerengero cha sitima zapachaka chidzapitirira 10,000 kwa nthawi yoyamba, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 50%;okwana 1.135 miliyoni TEUs katundu zatengedwa, chaka ndi chaka chiwonjezeko 56%, ndi mabuku katundu chidebe mlingo adzafika 98.4 %.
Ndi kuyambiranso kwapang’onopang’ono kwa ntchito ndi kupanga padziko lonse lapansi, makamaka kuyambira kuchiyambi kwa chaka chino, kufunikira kwa mayendedwe a mayiko ena kwakwera kwambiri, doko ladzaza, ndipo bokosi limodzi likuvuta kulipeza, ndipo mtengo wotumizira nawonso wakwera kwambiri. .
Monga woyang'anira kwanthawi yayitali pantchito yotumiza mayiko padziko lonse lapansi, Chen Yang, mkonzi wamkulu wa Xinde Maritime Network, katswiri wodziwa zambiri zotumizira mauthenga, adauza CBN kuti kuyambira theka lachiwiri la 2020, kusamvana komwe kukuchitika m'chitengeracho. sichinapite patsogolo kwambiri, ndipo katundu wonyamula katundu chaka chino akuchulukirachulukira.Khazikitsani mbiri yapamwamba.Ngakhale zitasintha, mitengo yonyamula katundu kuchokera ku Asia kupita ku US West ikadali yokwera kuwirikiza kakhumi kuposa mliriwu usanachitike.Akuti izi zipitirira mpaka 2022, ndipo akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti zipitirira mpaka 2023.
China Securities Investment ikukhulupiriranso kuti nyengo yapamwamba kwambiri yophatikizira ikhoza kupitilira mbiri.Chifukwa cha zochitika zosiyanasiyana za mliriwu, chipwirikiti chomwe chilipo padziko lonse lapansi chachulukirachulukira, ndipo palibe chizindikiro chakusintha kwa ubale pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira.Ngakhale zonyamulira zing'onozing'ono zatsopano zikupitiliza kujowina msika wa Pacific, mphamvu zonse zamsika zimakhalabe pafupifupi 550,000 TEUs pa sabata, zomwe zilibe zotsatira zowoneka bwino pakuwongolera ubale pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira.Pa nthawi ya mliriwu, kasamalidwe ka doko ndikuwongolera zombo zoyimbira zidakwezedwa, zomwe zakulitsa kuchedwa kwadongosolo komanso kutsutsana pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira.Mchitidwe wa msika waunilateral chifukwa cha kusalinganika kwakukulu pakati pa kupezeka ndi kufunikira kungapitirire kwa nthawi yayitali.
Zogwirizana ndi zomwe zikupitilirabe kukula kwa msika ndi "kufulumira" kwa masitima apamtunda aku China-Europe Express akutha ndi mliri.Zambiri zovomerezeka zikuwonetsa kuti kuyambira chaka chino, masitima apamtunda a China-Europe Express omwe amalowa ndikutuluka mdzikolo kudzera pa Manzhouli Railway Port apitilira chizindikiro cha 3,000.Poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha, sitima za 3,000 zatsirizidwa pafupifupi miyezi iwiri m'mbuyomo, kusonyeza kukula kosalekeza komanso kofulumira.
Malinga ndi lipoti la China-Europe Railway Express Data Report loperekedwa ndi State Railway Administration, mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, mphamvu za makonde akuluakulu atatuwa zidakonzedwanso.Pakati pawo, Western Corridor inatsegula mizere ya 3,810, kuwonjezeka kwa 51% chaka ndi chaka;Korido ya Kum'mawa inatsegula mizere 2,282, kuwonjezeka kwa 41% chaka ndi chaka;Njirayi idatsegula mizati ya 1285, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka ndi 27%.
Pansi pazovuta zamasitima zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kukwera mwachangu kwamitengo yonyamula katundu, China-Europe Express yapereka mapulogalamu owonjezera amakampani azamalonda akunja.
Chen Zheng, manejala wamkulu wa Shanghai Xinlianfang Import and Export Co., Ltd., adauza China Business News kuti nthawi yoyendera ya China-Europe Express tsopano yapanikizidwa mpaka pafupifupi milungu iwiri.Kuchuluka kwa katundu kumasiyanasiyana kutengera wothandizila, ndipo mtengo wonyamula katundu wamamita 40 pakadali pano uli pafupifupi madola 11,000 aku US, katundu wapano wakwera mpaka pafupifupi madola 20,000 aku US, kotero ngati makampani agwiritsa ntchito China-Europe Express, atha. sungani ndalama pamlingo wina wake, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, nthawi yake yoyendera siili yoyipa.
Kuyambira Ogasiti mpaka Seputembala chaka chino, zinthu zambiri za Khrisimasi sizinathe kutumizidwa munthawi yake chifukwa cha "bokosi lovuta kupeza".Qiu Xuemei, manejala wamkulu wazogulitsa ku Dongyang Weijule Arts & Crafts Co., Ltd., adauzapo China Business News kuti akuganiza zotumiza katundu ku Russia kapena mayiko aku Middle East kuchokera kunyanja kupita kumtunda kukatumiza kunja.
Komabe, kukula kwachangu kwa China-Europe Express sikukwanira kupanga njira ina yonyamula katundu panyanja.
Chen Zheng adati mayendedwe onyamula katundu padziko lonse lapansi akadali okhazikika pamayendedwe apanyanja, omwe amawerengera pafupifupi 80%, ndipo mayendedwe apamlengalenga ndi 10% mpaka 20%.Gawo ndi kuchuluka kwa masitima apamtunda aku China-Europe ndi ochepa, ndipo njira zowonjezera zitha kuperekedwa, koma sizolowa m'malo mwa mayendedwe apanyanja kapena ndege.Chifukwa chake, tanthauzo lophiphiritsa la kutsegulidwa kwa Sitima ya China-Europe Express ndi yayikulu.
Malinga ndi deta yochokera ku Unduna wa Zamayendedwe, mu 2020, zotengera zamadoko am'mphepete mwa nyanja zidzakhala ma TEU 230 miliyoni, pomwe masitima apamtunda aku China-Europe Express azinyamula ma TEU miliyoni 1.135.Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Ogasiti chaka chino, chidebe chodutsa madoko a m'mphepete mwa nyanja m'dziko lonselo chinali ma TEU miliyoni 160, pomwe kuchuluka kwa zotengera zomwe zidatumizidwa ndi masitima apamtunda aku China-Europe munthawi yomweyo zinali ma TEU 964,000 okha.
Yang Jie, Commissioner wa International Express Service Center ya China Communications and Transportation Association, akukhulupiriranso kuti ngakhale China-Europe Express ingalowe m'malo mwa katundu wochepa, ntchito ya China-Europe Express mosakayikira ilimbikitsidwa.
Kutentha kwa malonda ku China-Europe kumakulitsa kutchuka kwa China-Europe Express
M'malo mwake, kutchuka kwaposachedwa kwa China-Europe Express sikungochitika kwakanthawi, ndipo chifukwa chake sichifukwa chakuchulukira kwa katundu wapanyanja.
"Ubwino waku China wozungulira pawiri umawonekera koyamba mu ubale wake pazachuma ndi malonda ndi European Union."Wei Jianguo, yemwe kale anali wachiwiri kwa nduna ya Unduna wa Zamalonda ndi wachiwiri kwa wapampando wa China Center for International Economic Exchange, ananena kuti malinga ndi mgwirizano wa zachuma, chaka chino 1 ~ Mu August, malonda a China-EU anali madola 528,9 biliyoni a US. kuwonjezeka kwa 32.4%, zomwe dziko langa zogulitsa kunja zinali 322.55 biliyoni za US, kuwonjezeka kwa 32.4%, ndi zogulitsa kunja kwa dziko langa zinali madola 206.35 biliyoni a US, kuwonjezeka kwa 32.3%.
Wei Jianguo akukhulupirira kuti chaka chino EU ipitilira ASEAN kachiwiri ndikubwereranso ku China.Izi zikutanthawuzanso kuti China ndi EU adzakhala mabwenzi akuluakulu a malonda, ndipo "mgwirizano wa zachuma ndi malonda pakati pa China ndi EU udzabweretsa tsogolo labwino."
Ngakhale kuti sitima yapamtunda ya China-Europe panopa ili ndi gawo lochepa la zachuma ndi zamalonda za China-Europe, akulosera kuti malonda a China-EU adzapitirira madola 700 biliyoni a US, ndipo ndi kuwonjezeka kwachangu kwa sitima zapamtunda za China-Europe, zidzakhala zotheka kunyamula madola 40-50 biliyoni aku US potengera katundu wapadziko lonse lapansi.Kuthekera ndi kwakukulu.
Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti mayiko ambiri akulabadira kwambiri China-Europe Express kuti apititse patsogolo kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kazamilandu."Madoko a China-Europe Express ndiabwino kuposa aku United States ndi ASEAN pankhani yakuchepetsa komanso kunyamula ziwiya.Izi zimalola China-Europe Express kutenga nawo gawo ngati commando pamalonda a Sino-European.Wei Jianguo adati, "Ngakhale sizokwanira.Mphamvu yayikulu, koma idachita bwino kwambiri ngati gulu lankhondo. ”
komanso ndikumva bwino pakampaniyi.Alice, woyang'anira zotumiza za Youhe (Yiwu) Trading Co., Ltd., adauza CBN kuti kampani yomwe idatumiza ku United States idakulitsanso kuchuluka kwake pamsika waku Europe chaka chino, ndikuwonjezeka pafupifupi 50% Europe.Izi zawonjezera chidwi chawo ku China-Europe Railway Express.
Potengera mitundu ya katundu wotengedwa, China-Europe Express yakula kuchokera pa laputopu yoyambirira ndi zinthu zina zamagetsi kupita pamitundu yopitilira 50,000 monga zida zamagalimoto ndi magalimoto, mankhwala, makina ndi zida, ma e-commerce maphukusi, ndi zamankhwala. zida.Mtengo wapachaka wamasitima onyamula katundu wakwera kuchokera pa 8 biliyoni ya US dollars mu 2016 kufika pafupifupi 56 biliyoni US dollars mu 2020, kuwonjezereka kwa pafupifupi 7 times.
"Chidebe chopanda kanthu" cha masitima apamtunda a China-Europe Express chikuyenda bwino: mu theka loyamba la 2021, chiŵerengero chaulendo wobwerera chinafika 85%, mlingo wabwino kwambiri m'mbiri.
China-Europe Express "Shanghai", yomwe idakhazikitsidwa pa Seputembara 28, ipereka gawo lonse la masitima obwerera polimbikitsa zolowa kunja.Pakati pa Okutobala, China-Europe Express "Shanghai" ibwerera ku Shanghai kuchokera ku Europe.Ziwonetsero monga zomvetsera, malo akuluakulu oyendetsa galimoto zaukhondo, ndi zida za nyukiliya za magnetic resonance zidzalowa m'dzikoli pa sitima kuti achite nawo 4th CIIE.Kenako, itenganso mwayi woyendetsa bwino zamayendedwe kuyambitsa zinthu zamtengo wapatali monga vinyo, zinthu zapamwamba, ndi zida zapamwamba pamsika waku China pogwiritsa ntchito njanji zodutsa malire.
Monga mmodzi wa makampani nsanja ndi mizere wathunthu, madoko kwambiri, ndi zolinga zolondola kwambiri kukwaniritsa zoweta China-Europe katundu sitima ntchito nsanja, Yixinou ndi yekhayo payekha akugwira kampani mu makampani ndi gawo msika wa 12% ya zinthu zonse zotumizidwa mdziko muno.Komanso chaka chino Anapeza kukwera mu kubwerera sitima ndi makhalidwe katundu.
Kuyambira pa Januware 1 mpaka Okutobala 1, 2021, nsanja ya China-Europe (Yixin Europe) Express Yiwu yakhazikitsa masitima okwana 1,004, ndipo ma TEU okwana 82,800 adatumizidwa, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 57.7%.Pakati pawo, masitima apamtunda a 770 adatumizidwa, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 23.8%, ndipo sitima zonse za 234 zinatumizidwa, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 1413.9%.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero za Yiwu Customs, kuyambira Januwale mpaka Ogasiti chaka chino, Yiwu Customs imayang'anira ndikudutsa "Yixin Europe" China-Europe Express sitima yapamtunda ndi mtengo wa yuan biliyoni 21.41, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 82.2%, zomwe zogulitsa kunja zinali 17.41 biliyoni ya yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka ndi 50.6%, ndipo zogulitsa kunja zinali 4.0 biliyoni.Yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 1955.8%.
Pa August 19, sitima ya 3,000 ya sitima ya “Yixinou” papulatifomu ya Yiwu inanyamuka.Wogwira ntchito papulatifomu Yiwu Tianmeng Industrial Investment Co., Ltd. adapereka ndalama zoyendetsera njanji zambiri, kuvomereza "bilu yonyamula njanji yonyamula katundu".Makampani ogulitsa amagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zogulira ngati umboni kuti apeze "ngongole yonyamula katundu" kapena "ngongole yonyamula katundu" kubanki."Ngongole ya ngongole.Uwu ndi mbiri yabwino kwambiri pakupanga bizinesi ya "njanji yonyamula katundu wonyamula njanji zambiri", zomwe zikuwonetsa kukhazikika kwa China-Europe Express "bilu yonyamula njanji yonyamula katundu" komanso bizinesi yangongole kubanki.
Wang Jinqiu, wapampando wa Shanghai Oriental Silk Road Intermodal Transport Co., Ltd., adati China-Europe Express "Shanghai" ilibe thandizo la boma ndipo imayendetsedwa ndi makampani opanga nsanja.Ndi kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa ndalama zothandizira masitima apamtunda a China-Europe Express, Shanghai iwonanso njira yatsopano.
Zomangamanga zakhala cholepheretsa chachikulu
Ngakhale China-Europe Express Express ikuwonetsa kukula kwambiri, ikukumanabe ndi mavuto ambiri.
Kusokonekera sikumangochitika m'madoko a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, koma sitima zambiri zonyamula katundu za China-Europe zimasonkhana, zomwe zimachititsa kuti sitima zapamtunda zikhale zovuta kwambiri, makamaka madoko a njanji.
Sitima yapamtunda ya China-Europe imagawidwa m'magawo atatu: Kumadzulo, Chapakati, ndi Kum'mawa, kudutsa Alashankou ndi Horgos ku Xinjiang, Erlianhot ku Inner Mongolia, ndi Manzhouli ku Heilongjiang.Komanso, chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kwa miyezo ya njanji pakati pa China ndi mayiko a CIS, masitimawa amafunika kudutsa pano kuti asinthe mayendedwe awo.
Mu 1937, bungwe la International Railway Association linapanga lamulo: geji ya 1435 mm ndi geji yodziwika bwino, ya 1520 mm kapena kuposerapo ndi geji yaikulu, ndi geji ya 1067 mm kapena yocheperapo imawerengedwa ngati yopapatiza.Mayiko ambiri padziko lapansi, monga China ndi Western Europe, amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yoyezera, koma Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Russia ndi mayiko ena a CIS amagwiritsa ntchito geji yayikulu.Zotsatira zake, masitima oyenda pa "Pan-Eurasian Railway Main Line" sangakhale "Eurasian kudzera masitima".
Munthu wina wachibale wa kampani ya sitima zapamtunda analengeza kuti chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa madoko, mu July ndi August chaka chino, National Railway Group inachepetsa chiwerengero cha sitima zapamtunda za China-Europe zoyendetsedwa ndi makampani osiyanasiyana a sitima.
Chifukwa cha kuchulukana, kutengera nthawi kwa China-Europe Express kulinso koletsedwa.Munthu yemwe amayang'anira dipatimenti yoyang'anira mabizinesi adauza CBN kuti kampaniyo idatumizako zida ndi zida zina kuchokera ku Europe kudzera ku China-Europe Express, koma chifukwa chanthawi yayitali, China-Europe Express sinathe kukwaniritsa. zofunika ndi kusamutsa gawo ili la katundu kuti mpweya import..
Wang Guowen, director of the Institute of Logistics and Supply Chain Management of China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute, adauza CBN kuti vuto lomwe lilipo pano lili mu zomangamanga.Kufikira ku China, ndibwino kuti mutsegule masitima 100,000 pachaka.Vuto ndikusintha njira.Kuchokera ku China kupita ku Russia, njanji yokhazikika iyenera kusinthidwa kukhala njanji yayikulu, ndipo kuchokera ku Russia kupita ku Europe, ikuyenera kusinthidwa kuchoka panjira yayikulu kupita panjanji yokhazikika.Kusintha kwamitundu iwiri kunapangitsa kuti pakhale vuto lalikulu.Izi zikuphatikiza kukhazikika kwa malo osinthira njanji ndi masiteshoni.
Wofufuza wamkulu wamakampani adati kusowa kwa zomangamanga za China-Europe Express, makamaka njanji yapadziko lonse lapansi pamzerewu, kwachititsa kuchepa kwa mayendedwe a China-Europe Express.
"Planing" ikufunanso kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wa njanji ya Eurasian ndi mayiko omwe ali pafupi ndi njanji ya China-Europe, ndikulimbikitsanso kumanga njanji zakunja.Limbikitsani kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro oyambilira a ntchito za njanji za China-Kyrgyzstan-Ukraine ndi China-Pakistan.Sitima zapanjanji zaku Mongolia ndi ku Russia ndi zolandilidwa kukweza ndi kukonzanso mizere yakale, kukonza mawonekedwe amasiteshoni ndi zida zothandizira ndi zida zamasiteshoni am'malire ndikutsitsanso masiteshoni pamzerewu, ndikulimbikitsa kufananiza ndi kulumikizana kwa kuthekera kwa mzere wa China-Russia. -Mongolia Railway.
Komabe, ndizovuta kufananiza luso la zomangamanga zakunja ndi China.Chifukwa chake, Wang Guowen adaganiza kuti yankho lake ndikuyesetsa kuti madoko onse abweretse mayendedwe ndikusintha mayendedwe mkati mwa China.Ndi luso la zomangamanga ku China, kuthekera kosintha ma track kumatha kusintha kwambiri.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Wang Guowen adanenanso kuti zomangamanga zoyambira njanji m'chigawo chapakhomo ziyenera kulimbikitsidwa, monga kukonzanso milatho ndi tunnel, komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa zitsulo zapawiri."M'zaka zaposachedwa, takhala tikuyang'ana kwambiri zonyamula anthu, koma zonyamula katundu sizinali bwino.Chifukwa chake, chifukwa cha kukonzanso milatho ndi tunnel, kuchuluka kwa mayendedwe kwawonjezeka, ndipo kudalirika kwachuma kwamayendedwe a sitimayi kwakhala bwino.
Gwero lovomerezeka la National Railway Group linanenanso kuti kuyambira chaka chino, kukhazikitsidwa kwa Alashankou, Horgos, Erenhot, Manzhouli ndi ntchito zina zokulitsa madoko ndikusintha ma doko kwathandizira bwino njira yolowera ndi yotuluka ya China-Europe Express.Kuyambira Januware mpaka Ogasiti chaka chino, 5125, 1766, ndi 3139 masitima adatsegulidwa ku West, Central, ndi East Corridor ya China-Europe Railway, zomwe zikuyimira kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 37%, 15%, ndi 35% motsatana. .
Kuphatikiza apo, msonkhano wachisanu ndi chiwiri wa China-Europe Railway Freight Transport Joint Working Group udachitika pa Seputembara 9 ndi msonkhano wamavidiyo.Msonkhanowo udawunikiranso za "China-Europe Express Sitima Yokonzekera Ndondomeko ndi Njira Zogwirizana (Mayeso)" ndi "China-Europe Express Train Transportation Plan Agreed Measures".Maphwando onse adagwirizana kuti asayine, ndikupititsa patsogolo luso la kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake ndi kunja.
(Chitsime: China Business News)
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-21-2021
